BPA, BPM and RPA are “HOT” keywords that are recently receiving attention from many business administrators. Business process management (BPM), business process automation (BPA), and robotic process automation (RPA) are methods that businesses today are looking for to optimize their processes. them and become more efficient in business.
Each acronym refers to a number of possibilities for how organizations can improve their processes – leveraging the latest technology to reduce the time workers spend on daily, repetitive work. In essence, they all refer to slightly different parts of a broader discipline that aims to carry out day-to-day business tasks as efficiently as possible.
Here, this article will explain the difference between each type of processing tool and how they can be used in your organization.
What is Business Process Automation?
Business process automation (BPA) automates workflows to improve organizational efficiency. BPA does not focus on a single department, but rather on the entire organization by implementing software systems that integrate all existing applications. Instead of focusing on individual tasks, BPA focuses on the overall process from start to finish.
An in-depth analysis of business inefficiencies is often required with business process automation to assess the biggest problems the organization is facing. That’s because business processes lay the foundation for back-office and back-office business functions – from managing invoices and records to quickly opening customer accounts and offering timed promotions real to potential customers.
At the end of the day, business processes enable all the different parts of an organization to work effectively and efficiently together. Backend functions such as enterprise resource planning (ERP) and customer relationship management (CRM) implement BPA. Benefits of business automation include, lower costs, increased employee productivity and customer satisfaction.
Common examples of processes that benefit from BPA include:
- Onboard
- Request leave
- Project evaluation
- Personnel requirements
- Submit fees
- Request new device
What is business process management (BPM)?
BPM is a broader and more general approach. It does not focus on automation, but on optimization of business operations. Its goal is to achieve maximum value and efficiency in everyday tasks. It is often implemented as an organization-wide policy. It involves a constant search for new ways to further optimize and improve a company’s work processes.
It is often confused with the previous approach (BPA) because it is also closely connected to technology. However, this practice combines technological and human solutions into a complete system of continuous improvement. If it becomes ineffective, it will be redesigned from scratch.
The basic business process management lifecycle includes:
- Design
- Modeling
- Deployment
- Monitor
- Optimization
What is robotic process automation (RPA)?
Robotic process automation (RPA) contains software robots (bots) that imitate human tasks. These bots complete rule-based tasks by recording the workflows that humans perform. They can log into the system, navigate the page, and enter and extract data, mimicking human interactions with computer systems.
Traditional automation has followed instruction code, while bots are trained following illustrated steps. This allows bots to adapt to changing scenarios. Traditional automation cannot perform steps outside of its code. For example, when processing data in an excel sheet, traditional automation will find an error in an empty field and require human intervention. RPA bots will identify the problem and find missing relative data in the blank field. Bots interact with other applications regardless of the technology they use – once trained, they continue to perform their actions.
Small and large corporations are rapidly incorporating RPA across business functions to improve their productivity. As a result, the RPA market is growing, with different vendors targeting different needs. Some vendors combine Machine Learning and cognitive data, allowing bots to work with structured and unstructured data, while others focus on large-scale automation.
Examples of robotic process automation tools include RPA CLOUD, Automation Anywhere, UiPath, Blue Prism and more. These Bots can use Machine Learning and process both structured and unstructured data – these bots are aimed at making decisions and adapting to unstructured data rather than mass automation .
Finance, banking, healthcare, and many other industries have deployed RPA to streamline processes, reduce risk, and increase productivity. Bots improve data analysis and accuracy through sophisticated data management by extracting data from different sources and screens, then combining and moving the data to form metadata. Inaccuracies and duplicates are removed.
Another benefit of RPA is its easy implementation: it is integrated into existing software without changing existing computer systems. Employees have more time to perform value-adding activities that require human characteristics such as creativity, emotional intelligence and customer service.